Leigh Slayden on Association & Non-profit Marketing

August 7, 2008

I would, if only my head weren’t about to explode

Follow up is key to all good marketing, especially in the 1:1 environment of expos. As you know, my company is an exhibitor at some events, but we also attend the same conferences so we appear on the attendee list as well.

I returned and waited a few days before dropping a line to anyone let alone picking up the phone. I assumed that my new contacts, like myself, were up to their teeth in unchecked email, telephone messages, and sticky notes from their bosses.

Meantime, in a single week I’ve been deluged with prospecting emails from companies I did not meet, along with (God bless the list trade industry) dozens of invitations to exhibit yet somewhere else totally irrelevant, because I do after all exhibit. Maybe I do so without any plan at all!  The marketing director seems to hope.

Whether it’s because I am a marketer, so always curious about other people’s tactics, or because I am an optimist who believes there are even more good ideas out there than I can carry in my head…I dutifully open every email, letter, and prospectus. Sometimes I chuckle and toss or hit delete. Other times, the company proposition sounds really interesting.

And I would respond, if only my head weren’t about to explode.

This is an important thing for sales people to understand. In Mark Kuta’s excellent book, Think Like A CEO, he describes the process of getting into the minds of business leaders in order to close a sale. Understand their problems. Position yourself to solve them. Do you really have the answer to a business problem? If you don’t, find someone else and stop bothering me. This is the answer for reaching decision-makers of every level.

Of course if you’re busy my company can help. But you need to have time to breathe and think about what you want to have done. We understand that. A salesman who jumps in the moment you’re back in the office…now-that-we’ve-met (if we did) let’s-talk-about-my-product…is missing the big picture.  

The big picture is a working relationship.

Not sometimes, but always.

Think of dating. Are you picking up a chick or looking for a mate? Chances are, the person you’re trying to pick up is looking for a mate, and is considering the hundreds of options closely, right? So with sales.

I would recommend anyone, in any type of sales–whether it is for conference management, advertising sales, trade association membership, electron microscopes, or automobiles– read (over and over) Jeffrey Gitomer’s excellent series of Little Books. The Little Black Book of Connections will probably do even more for your sales than The Little Red Book of Selling.

Gitomer emphasizes the giving side of the sales relationship: learning, understanding, sharing information, building friendships, getting into the head of this other person whom you hope is going to buy a car or a house or a software subscription from you. This is different from a drip email campaign that says the same thing to everyone…like the one from Ford that lies and says they’ve been trying to call me about the car I emailed about (no calls received). “We’d like to know what you’re looking for” it pleads, even though I visited the sales person onsite and told him exactly what I wanted. Subject: unsubscribe.

This is also different from the organization that I asked about sponsorship opportunities, which immediately offered me an advertising buy. There were no sponsorships for the event I was interested in. However, I knew (because I’m good at this, after 25 years) that a space ad would be the lowest possible return on my investment…that’s why, despite receiving their journal every month for years, I have never wanted to run an ad. The ad would reach thousands of professionals, about 20% of whom are my prospects. Those 20%, like me, are too damn busy to rip open the polybag and read the journal on 6 months out of 12. So why would I pay 10k to reach 2M people at the outside, who have barely time to skim the pages and then run out to the next deadline? (Yes, I know my prospects are that busy. When I email them at 10 p.m. they reply. I think they should unionize.)

By contrast, I can pull together even a fairly pricy direct mail package and reach the exact same people…the list is commercially available…for half the cost of advertising. And I can personalize and segment my message in a way that space advertising cannot. Ah, yes, that is why I love direct mail even after spending my first career in advertising. What I am looking for is my business solution: How to reach key targets in a practical, cost-effective way. I will hear out the salespeople who can show me the solutions, not the product.

This sales message is just as important for nonprofits. Don’t think Major Gift cultivation is not selling…it most certainly is. If you do it right, you are giving people an opportunity to buy back their own souls. Likewise, you may be selling membership in a trade organization: Are you not offering them a golden road to their own better future? Nobody wants a membership. They want a better future.

And that is the most important thing to remember when selling, whether in person or by campaign: People don’t buy what they need. They buy what they want. If you don’t believe me, go to the city where you’ll find people who can’t pay their rent, but they have tattoos and order pizzas. Tattoos are a decoration; take-out anything is a luxury, when for under $2.50 in most of America you can make a modest meal for 4 (eggs and toast–a nod to the American Egg Board for promoting what is still the best nutritional value on earth). This, to me, is living proof that people will buy what they want, not what they need.

So getting back to my in box: How about an email that says, “Let’s touch base when the dust settles. I’d love to hear more about what you do. Maybe there is even a way we can work together. But most of all, it was great to meet you.”  Because what I want right now is time to breathe before I decide.  If you give me that courtesy, I might like your brand just a little better than the next one.

February 27, 2008

It’s all about the benefits, baby

With apologies to Puff Daddy, in any business but especially associations and nonprofits…it’s all about the benefits.

I think on the association membership side we “know” this, yet a great many of the materials and websites we see are not truly benefit-oriented. We need to remember that the first step to joining is that membership (or any product) solves a problem or provides pleasure–we need or want it.

I know, marketing 101 you’ll say. But what have you mailed lately? Does your copy talk about how big and authoritative the society is? How much it has accomplished? How cited the journal is? Then it may not be spinning these as benefits to the member. The most “selling” word in advertising is NOT “free”, as many claim….it is “you”.

YOU are connected to over 15,000 colleagues…YOU have the benefit of our achievements in advocacy…YOU can trust this authoritative journal. You could be just a few turns of a phrase away from higher response rates.

Many organizations mistakenly present themselves in the same compartmentalization by which they manage operations. Trust me, for the customer there is only one organization.

When is the last time you called a service company and were sent to another department, and another? Or searched in the grocery store aisles for a product you knew was there but they categorized it differently than you do? (My favorite examples for this are canned milk, B&M brown bread, and Crosse&Blackwell mincemeat…try it some time for a laugh.)

This happens to members all the time. It doesn’t help that nonprofit administration varies from company to company, so anyone who is a member of multiple organizations does not inherently have an easier time knowing who is in charge of their member record or how to find out about upcoming calls for papers.

So for the time period that you are thinking about your member value proposition, you need to leave the silos behind and think like a stranger. What are all the benefits you would enjoy if only you were a member? Would you hear about educational and grant opportunities first? Even if these are not member-only benefits, shouldn’t that connection get the information out to members earlier? Of course it should. So that is another benefit.

This is why I recommend that before you feel you must add more benefits, you review, with fresh eyes and some neutral friends, how you currently present the ones you have.

On the fundraising side, whether you have a donor/member model or your association has a foundation that members may donate to, you are still going to have to present some benefits. As generous as Bill Gates may be, he’s still going to look at getting the most bang for his buck.

And that means more than a tax deduction.

This is where the accomplishments of your organization or foundation really can turn into benefits for the donor:

45 new wells were dug in rural Africa with our donor’s help last year.

5,453 adults began the road to literacy last year, and another 3,000 mastered their GED after years in the program.

Lives are saved…changed…enriched.

With many foundations, the security of a profession is a benefit. Scholarships ensure that 300 high school students will explore chemistry in a real lab this summer…this matters to passionate chemistry professionals.

But the benefits of a donation have to be emotionally important, important enough to become a priority for my limited charitable dollars.

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